Galicia Spain Visitor Guide

Galicia, a mesmerising region located in the northwest corner of Spain. Known for its rich heritage, lush green landscapes, charming coastal towns, and pristine beaches.

The region of Galicia Sain is known as the “land of the 1000 rivers”, and for good reason, as they wind their way all around the region, from the mountainous inland to the coast, where they form the characteristic “Rias Baixas” the low rivers.

Galicia offers a unique and captivating experience for visitors. Let's embark on a journey through this enchanting region and discover its top attractions, must-visit destinations, and delectable cuisine.

A good place to start your journey when coming to Galicia Spain is in Santiago de Compostela, the capital of Galicia and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Here you visit the magnificent Santiago de Compostela Cathedral, a masterpiece of Romanesque and Gothic architecture, and the final destination of the famous Camino de Santiago pilgrimage route.

Combarro Galicia Spain
Combarro Galicia

Take a stroll through the narrow streets of the historic center, filled with charming shops, cafes, and vibrant squares.

For a taste of Galicia's breathtaking natural beauty, head to the Rías Baixas region. Explore the stunning Cíes Islands, a natural park with pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and breathtaking hiking trails.

Don't miss the opportunity to indulge in Galicia's renowned seafood cuisine while enjoying the coastal views.

To immerse yourself in Galician history and culture, visit the city of A Coruna. Explore the Tower of Hercules, a 2,000-year-old Roman lighthouse and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discover the historic center with its beautiful squares, such as María Pita Square, and enjoy panoramic views from the San Carlos Gardens.

No visit to Galicia would be complete without savouring its gastronomic delights. Head to O Grove, a coastal town known for its seafood festivals and exquisite seafood restaurants. Taste mouthwatering Galician octopus, fresh clams, fresh crab, clams, oysters and other delicacies at one of the many local eateries.

For a more peaceful retreat when visiting Galicia Spain, head off to the Ribeira Sacra region. Explore its vineyards and wineries, and sample Galicia's distinctive wines, such as Albarino and Mencia. Take a leisurely boat ride along the Sil River, surrounded by terraced vineyards and breathtaking landscapes.

26 Best Things To Do In Galicia

Ribeiro Vineyards Galicia
Ribeiro Vineyards Galicia
  1. Visit Santiago de Compostela Cathedral: Explore the grandeur of this iconic pilgrimage site and marvel at its breathtaking architecture.
  2. Walk the Camino de Santiago: Embark on a spiritual journey along one of the world's most famous pilgrimage routes.
  3. Explore the Cíes Islands: Discover pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and stunning nature in this island paradise.
  4. Taste Galician Seafood: Indulge in fresh and delicious seafood dishes, such as pulpo a la gallega (Galician-style octopus) and percebes (gooseneck barnacles).
  5. Relax on Playa de las Catedrales: Enjoy the natural beauty of this stunning beach with its impressive rock formations.
  6. Visit the Tower of Hercules: Explore the oldest working lighthouse in the world, located in the city of A Coruna.
  7. Explore the Rias Baixas: Discover picturesque coastal towns, vineyards, and breathtaking landscapes along the Rias Baixas estuaries.
  8. Taste Albarino Wine: Savor the unique flavours of the region by sampling the renowned Albarino white wine.
  9. Discover the Castro Culture: Visit the Castro de Barona, an ancient Celtic settlement, and learn about Galicia's rich prehistoric heritage.
  10. Explore the historic city of Lugo: Walk along the well-preserved Roman walls that surround the city and discover its medieval charm.
  11. Visit the Tower of San Sadurnino: Enjoy panoramic views of the lush countryside from this medieval tower in the region of Ribeira Sacra.
  12. Explore the Marina Lucense Coast: Discover picturesque fishing villages, stunning cliffs, and beautiful sandy beaches.
  13. Visit the Cathedral of Ourense: Admire the impressive Romanesque architecture and relax in the thermal baths of this historic city.
  14. Hike in the Fragas do Eume Natural Park: Immerse yourself in lush green forests and enjoy peaceful hiking trails.
  15. Discover the Costa da Morte: Explore the rugged coastline, visit charming fishing villages, and witness the power of the Atlantic Ocean.
  16. Visit the Tower of Catoira: Step back in time at this medieval fortress and witness a reenactment of the Viking invasions.
  17. Explore the charming city of Pontevedra: Wander through its narrow streets, admire the historic buildings, and visit the lively central market.
  18. Discover the Ribeira Sacra Wine Region: Taste exquisite wines and enjoy the scenic beauty of the vineyards along the Sil and Miño rivers.
  19. Visit the San Andres Monastery: Marvel at the impressive architecture and serene surroundings of this historic monastery.
  20. Explore the historic center of Tui: Admire the medieval cathedral and wander through the charming streets of this border town.
  21. Relax in the thermal waters of Ourense: Enjoy the therapeutic benefits of the city's natural hot springs.
  22. Visit the Galician Museum of Contemporary Art: Explore modern and contemporary art exhibits in this renowned museum located in Santiago de Compostela.
  23. See an ancient Horreo: A small raised granite structure that was used to store food and grain.
  24. Take a boat tour along the Rías Altas: Discover the dramatic cliffs, hidden coves, and pristine beaches of the northern Galician coast.
  25. Explore the Castro de Santa Tegra: Visit this ancient Celtic hillfort and enjoy panoramic views of the Minho River and the Portuguese border.
  26. Enjoy a traditional Galician festival: Experience the lively atmosphere of local celebrations, such as the Festa do Albarino or the Carnival in different towns across Galicia.

Pro-Tip


If you plan to visit the stunningCies Islands you will need to request special authorisation on the local Gov website. However, if you book a Cies ferry tour they will take care of the paperwork and transfers so its all round less hassle for you.

Santiago de Compostela

Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela

Santiago de Compostela is the capital city of Galicia Spain and is steeped in history, culture, and spiritual significance. As the final destination of the renowned Camino de Santiago pilgrimage route, it holds a special place in the hearts of pilgrims and visitors alike.

At the heart of the city stands the majestic Santiago de Compostela Cathedral, an architectural masterpiece that has welcomed pilgrims for centuries.

The cathedral's grand façade, adorned with intricate sculptures, welcomes its many visitors to explore its sacred interior. Don't miss the Botafumeiro, an enormous incense burner that swings high above the nave during special ceremonies.

Wander through the charming streets of Santiago's historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You will be amazed at the well-preserved medieval architecture, picturesque squares, and bustling markets.

You can take a leisurely stroll along the enchanting Rúa do Franco, known for its delightful tapas bars and traditional Galician cuisine.

Immerse yourself in the city's vibrant cultural scene by visiting the Museum of the Galician People or the Museum of Pilgrimages and Santiago. Each one provides insights into Galician traditions, history, and the significance of the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage.

For panoramic views of the city, make your way up Monte do Gozo (Mount of Joy). This hill offers a breathtaking vista of Santiago and serves as the final landmark before reaching the city on the Camino de Santiago.

Santiago de Compostela is not only a place of religious significance but also a vibrant center of learning and culture. The city is home to one of Spain's oldest universities, the University of Santiago de Compostela, which adds a youthful and dynamic atmosphere to the city.

Pro-Tip


If you are on a tight budget then grab yourself a FREE walking tour in English of Santiago de Compostela. Discover the main streets and squares of the historic downtown with a local guide, a.

Charming Coastal Towns

Rias Baixas Beaches Galicia

One of the big attractions for visitors to the Galicia region is exploring the charming and quaint coastal villages that are dotted all along the Galician coastline.

Nestled along the Atlantic coast, these picturesque towns offer a delightful mix of coastal landscapes, amazing sea views, rich maritime heritage, and exquisite cuisine.

One such town is Baiona, known for its medieval atmosphere and historic charm. Its well-preserved old town is a delight to explore, with narrow cobblestone streets, ancient stone houses, and a beautiful seaside promenade. Baiona is also home to the Monterreal Fortress, an imposing medieval castle that offers panoramic views of the town and the surrounding coastline.

Combarro Galicia
Combarro Galicia

Another gem is Combarro, a quaint fishing village renowned for its traditional Galician granaries, or "hórreos," which line the waterfront. Wandering through Combarro's narrow streets is like stepping back in time, with its stone houses adorned with flowers and charming waterfront taverns serving fresh seafood.

Sanxenxo is a vibrant coastal resort town that attracts visitors with its beautiful sandy beaches, and upscale marinas. It is a popular destination for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts, offering a wide range of activities such as sailing, surfing, yachting and jet skiing. The town's bustling promenade is lined with cafes, restaurants, and boutique shops, creating a vibrant and inviting ambience.

Further along the coast is O Grove, a real gem of a town, known for its scenic beauty and seafood culture. This charming town is famous for its annual Seafood Festival, where you can indulge in a mouthwatering array of fresh seafood delicacies. O Grove also offers stunning natural landscapes, including the picturesque island of La Toja, known for its thermal spa and beautiful beaches..

Wild Rugged Coastlines

Rugged Coastline Galicia
Rugged Coastline Galicia

The Galicia region is known for its wild and rugged coastline that stretches along the Atlantic Ocean. Known for its dramatic cliffs, pristine beaches, and picturesque coves, this coastal paradise offers a sense of untouched beauty and some of the best cliffside views anywhere.

The coastline of Galicia Spain is characterised by its jagged cliffs, carved by the relentless power of the ocean. These towering cliffs create a stunning backdrop against the crashing waves, providing a dramatic and awe-inspiring sight.

The rugged nature of the coastline also means that it is dotted with hidden coves and secluded beaches, perfect places to explore.

One of the most iconic features of Galicia's coastline is the Costa da Morte, or "Coast of Death." This stretch of coastline is known for its treacherous waters and rocky terrain, which has led to numerous shipwrecks throughout history. Despite its ominous name, the Costa da Morte offers a unique beauty, with its imposing cliffs and swirling ocean currents.

Ancient Horreos

Combarro Galicia
"Horreo" in Combarro - Galicia

The ancient horreos of Galicia Spain stand as fascinating architectural structures that were used as grain storage buildings and can be found scattered throughout the Galician countryside, they have become a distinctive symbol of the region.

Horreos are raised granaries built on stone or wooden pillars, with a rectangular or square shape and a distinctive slatted design. They are typically constructed from granite or wood, and their purpose is to protect harvested crops, primarily corn, from moisture and pests. The design of the horreo allows air to circulate, keeping the grains dry and preserving them for long periods.

These ancient horreos date back centuries and have become an integral part of the Galician landscape. They not only serve a practical purpose but also hold cultural significance for the local communities. Each horreo is unique, with intricate carvings and decorative details that reflect the craftsmanship and artistic traditions of the region.

The Tower of Hercules

Hercules Tower
Hercules Tower

The Tower of Hercules in Galicia Spain is a remarkable ancient lighthouse located near the city of A Coruna, this UNESCO World Heritage Site stands proudly as the oldest Roman lighthouse still in operation today.

Dating back to the 2nd century AD, the Tower of Hercules has served as a guiding light for sailors navigating the treacherous waters of the Atlantic Ocean for over 1,900 years. With its impressive height of 55 meters (180 feet), the tower offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding coastline and the city.

The tower's architecture is a fusion of Roman and medieval styles, its square base transitions into an octagonal section adorned with intricate carvings and topped with a lantern room that houses the lighthouse's powerful beacon.

Visiting the Tower of Hercules provides a unique opportunity to delve into Galicia's maritime history. Inside, you can explore the exhibits that highlight the tower's historical significance and learn about the lighthouse's role throughout the centuries. You can also climb the tower's winding staircase to reach the top and experience the awe-inspiring views for yourself.

Campo de la Rata - Menhirs Park

Menhirs Park
Menhirs Park

The Campo de la Rata, also known as Menhirs Park, is a fascinating archaeological site home to a collection of ancient megalithic stones known as menhirs, which hold great historical and cultural significance.

Menhirs are large, upright stones that were erected by prehistoric communities as monuments or markers. These stone structures date back thousands of years and offer a glimpse into the lives and beliefs of our ancient ancestors. The Campo de la Rata features a carefully arranged collection of menhirs, creating a captivating landscape that will transport you back in time.

Some menhirs are decorated with intricate carvings, while others stand tall and stoic, seemingly frozen in time. The park provides an opportunity to explore and marvel at the sheer scale and craftsmanship of these ancient structures.

Famous Seafood Destination

Galician Goose Barnacles - Percebes
Galician Goose Barnacles - Percebes

One of the big attractions of Galicia is its amazing fresh fish and seafood. With its pristine waters and a rich fishing tradition, the region is a paradise for seafood lovers offering some of the best Spain has to offer.

One of the most famous and sought-after delicacies is pulpo a la gallega, or Galician-style octopus. This dish features tender octopus cooked to perfection, typically served on a wooden plate and sprinkled with paprika and olive oil. It's a true Galician culinary experience that shouldn't be missed.

Another speciality is percebes, known as gooseneck barnacles. These unique and prized shellfish have a distinct flavour and are often enjoyed by locals as a delicacy. They are typically boiled and served with a dash of lemon, allowing their natural briny taste to shine.

Galicia is also known for its delectable shellfish, including mussels, oysters, clams, and razor clams. These molluscs are often prepared in simple yet delicious ways, such as steamed or in flavourful sauces.

Don't forget to indulge in Galicia's fresh fish offerings, such as hake, turbot, and sardines. Grilled or baked, these fish are incredibly flavourful and showcase the region's commitment to using the freshest ingredients.

Impeccable wine

Ribeiro Vineyards Galicia
Ribeiro Vineyards of Galicia

Galicia Spain with its DO regions of, Monterrey Rias Baixas, Ribeira Sacra, Ribeiro and Valdeorras, produces some fine quaffable red and white wines, ideal to accompany a plate of the freshest seafood straight out of the nutrient-rich estuaries that Galicia is famous for.

Galician wines include the renowned Albarino white wine, made mostly from the Albarino grape ( small and sweet ) many of which are cold-fermented to maintain freshness.

Other grape varieties used for the production of the whites are Loureira, Treixadura, Caino Blanco, Torrontes and the Godello variety. Grapes used for the production of reds are Caino Tinto, Souson, Mencía, Espadeira, Loureira Tinta and Brancellao.

Some of the most popular Albarino wines include Burgens Rias Baixas Albarino 2005: ( White ) Pale golden Straw, rich, alive, flowery, peach and green melon. And Martin Codax, from the Martins Codax Bodegas, has an attractive straw-greenish-yellow colour, with ripe lemon nuances.

Southeast of the Rias Baixes is the DO area of Rueda which has a reputation for producing sherry-like wines although it is now the home of a selection of red and white wines made from the Verdejo grape.

Pro-Tip


The weather can easily change in Galicia. So best to be prepared for sudden climatic changes and make sure you pack an extra sweater and jacket just in case

The Best Galicia Beaches

Galicia Spain
Galician Coastline

The region offers visitors a chance to explore a spectacular coastline with no less than 105 blue flag beaches, the highest number anywhere in mainland Spain.

These outstanding beaches regularly win awards for there sheer natural beauty, cleanliness, sea and sand quality.

Cathedrals Beach Galicia
The Cathedrals Beach  - Galicia

There are too many of them to list here although some of the exceptional ones would be the Playa del Estorde, Playa de Longesteira with its smooth white sands and the famous San Francisco Beach located at the mouth of the River Muros and Noi.

Galicia Weather

Galicia's northern location on Spain's Atlantic coast gives it a distinctly different climate compared to the rest of mainland Spain.

Spring sees average highs rising from 14°C in March to 19°C by May. Sunshine increases into May but showers are common. This is the awakening of the landscape, with wildflowers, blossoming fruit trees and gradually warming ocean temperatures reaching about 15°C by May.

Summer is milder than inland Spain, with June-August highs averaging 22-25°C. The warmest days might reach just 30°C. It rains an average of 15 days per month in summer. Fog is common along the coast, where water averages 18-20°C during beach season.

Autumn retains relatively mild temperatures, with average highs sliding from 22°C in September to 14°C by November. Sunny days become more intermittent and rain increases, though heavy rainfall more often starts in October.

Winter months are chilly, with average highs of 11°C in December through February. Frost and snow occasionally occur, especially inland where winter lows can dip below freezing. The rainiest months last from December through February.

With over 150 rainy days per year on average, Galicia earns its nickname as Spain's 'Green Coast'. The influence of the Atlantic gives it a unique climate within Spain that keeps the landscape eternally lush and green.

 

Getting around Galicia Spain

Ave High Spped Train
Ave High-Speed Train

Travelling to Galicia from anywhere in Spain or from the EEC is easy these days due to an excellent air, rail and road transport system.

If you are looking to travel in style be sure to use the AVE High-Speed trains, there are frequent  Ave services from Madrid and Barcelona

There are three international airports located at Lavacolla (Santiago), Peinador (Vigo) and Alvedro (A Coruna), all linked by means of a fast motorway and an efficient railway network.

A very good motorway infrastructure makes it easy to get to and explore Galicia, the main routes leading in are the N-VI from Madrid to A Coruna,  the N-525 from Zamora to Vigo via Ourense,  and the N-634 which comes into Ribadeo from Asturias.

From Portugal, the N-13 comes from Lisbon and Oporto into Galicia through Tui, where it merges with the motorway that links A Coruna with Vigo.

Recommended Places To Stay In Galicia


Parador de Santiago de Compostela: Nestled in the heart of Santiago de Compostela, this historic parador offers a unique stay within the city's UNESCO-listed old town. With its medieval architecture and elegant rooms, it provides a blend of history and comfort.

Pazo los Escudos Hotel & Spa Resort: Situated in Vigo, this luxury hotel is set within a former mansion overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. Guests can enjoy spacious rooms, a spa, and beautiful gardens, creating a serene and upscale retreat.

NH Collection A Coruña Finisterre: Located in A Coruña, this modern hotel offers stylish accommodations with sea views. Its central position allows easy exploration of the city's attractions, and the rooftop terrace provides a scenic spot to unwind.

Eurostars Gran Hotel La Toja: On the picturesque island of La Toja, this hotel boasts a thermal spa and stunning ocean views. With its grand architecture and comfortable rooms, it offers a tranquil escape in the heart of Galicia.

FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Galicia is beautiful with a rugged coastline, green landscapes, great food and friendly people that give it a unique character in Spain.

Galicia is known for fresh seafood, white wines like Albariño, Celtic roots, rainy weather and the Camino pilgrimage route.

Galicia has historic ties to Celtic people so the culture feels more like Ireland than typical Spain, including bagpipes, Gaelic language traces and rainy weather.

Galicia's most iconic dish is pulpo a la gallega - grilled octopus with potatoes, paprika and olive oil.

Albarino, a crisp and aromatic white wine made from the Albarino grape, is considered Galicia's national drink and Queimada, a type of punch made with Orujo, sugar, coffee, and lemon zest.

In addition to Albarino wine, Galicians drink a lot of natural cider, coffee, orujo spirits and beer.

Galicia is renowned for fresh-caught seafood, Empanada Gallega pastries and Tetilla, a semi-soft cow cheese.

Galicia produces excellent Albarino wines, canned seafood, textiles and cars, like Citroen and Peugeot factories.

With rainy, green landscapes and Celtic roots like the bagpipes, many compare Galicia culturally to neighbouring Ireland.

Natives of Galicia are referred to as Gallegos (masculine) or Gallegas (feminine).

For amazing seafood, white wine, historic sites like Santiago de Compostela cathedral, and stunning coastline views.

Yes, Galicians are known in Spain to be very friendly, welcoming people and are proud of their region's distinct culture.

Summers are milder and rainier than most of Spain, around 20-25 degrees Celsius on average with some overcast skies mixed with sun.

Across most of Spain, the hottest month is typically August when inland areas often see highs of 35 degrees Celsius or hotter.

September and October offer warm weather and fewer crowds, though spring months are also excellent for ideal conditions in most regions.

GALICIA WEATHER