Discover The Prado Museum

Home To One Of The Most Important Art Collections In The World

Inaugurated in 1819 by King Ferdinand VII and Queen Isabel, the Prado Museum now houses one of the most important art collections in the world.

The museum is now home to almost 8.000 paintings by masters including Titian, Velazquez, Ribera, Murillo, Rubens, Goya, Hieronymus Bosch, El Greco, Tintoretto, Veronese, Van der Weyden, Memling,  Van Dyck, Jordaens, and hundreds of other well-known artists.

 

El Prado Museum Madrid
El Prado Museum Madrid

There are now over 25,000  pieces of art, dating back to the 12th Century, housed at the Museum ranging from sculptures, prints, drawings and paintings among other valuable historic documents.

The Prado Museum receives well over 3 million visitors a year due to the prized collections on display, it is often referred to as " the museum of masterpieces".

The Prado National Art Museum form part of what is known as the Golden Triangle of Art that includes the Prado, The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum and Museo Reina Sofia, all are located within close proximity of each other in central Madrid.

They have temporary exhibitions showcasing the works of both Spanish and foreign artists.

History of Art at the Prado Museum

When the museum first opened to the public in 1819 it was intended to house exclusively Spanish works of art.

When it opened the collection comprised of just 311 Spanish paintings made up of collections from over 1000 royal residences.

When Charles V succeeded the Habsburg and Bourbon monarchs in the 16th Century, the collections were greatly increased.

Today there is around 25,000 pieces of art of which 8,000 are paintings and  1,000 sculptures in their collections.

Due to the huge amount of works of art now in Prado’s collections, only about 15% is on display at any one time.

Triumph of Bacchus
Triumph of Bacchus

One of the most famous works of art at the museum is the one above entitled "Triumph of Bacchus" also referred to as "LosBorrachos" The drunkards in Spanish. This is a masterpiece by Diego Velazquez. Dated to 1629 it was painted by Velazquez by order of King Philip IV and just before the painters first visit to Italy.

Interesting Facts About The Prado Museum

  1.  The word Prado means meadow, the area was used as a market garden.
  2. The museum opened its doors to the public in 1819, inaugurated by King Ferdinand VII and Queen Isabel.
  3.  The construction of the Pardo Museum was interrupted by the Napoleonic wars.
  4.  The museum was commissioned by Charles III.
  5. The first catalogue was published in 1819 and contained just 310 works of art.
  6. A new wing was added in 2007, adding more than 235,000 square feet to the Museums buildings.
  7.  Picasso's painting "Guernica" was added to Prado's collection in 1992.
  8. The Prado is one of three museums in Madrid that make up the Golden Triangle of Art. .
  9. Carlos III commissioned architect Juan de Villanueva to design the Prado, he was known as the architect of enlightenment.
  10. The art displayed at the museum shows of art techniques that have dominated in Europe for the past five centuries.

Visiting the Prado Museum

Paseo del Prado, s/n, 28014 Madrid, Spain
» Reserve tours and entrance tickets.

Getting There

Get Directions

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Car Parking:

»  Atocha Railway Station.
» Google Maps - Parking Near el Prado Museum
By Bus:

Lines 9, 10, 14, 19, 27, 34, 37 and 45

By Train:

From Atocha station, it is about a 10-minute walk.

» National Train Service: Renfe
» Suberban Train Service: www.renfe.com/es/en

Metro:

The closest metro to the Prado Museum is the Atocha station (Blue Line L1) or Banco de Espana or Seville stations (Red Line L2). Or you can go to Retiro station also on L2 and enjoy a walk through the Retiro Park heading southwest.

» Madrid Metro Timetables & Tickets

By Bike:

There are some bike stands close to the main entrance.

Madrid Bike Hire Services:

» Bici Madrid:  www.accessiblemadrid.com/
» Bikes Spain: www.bikespain.com/
» Rent & Roll:  rentandrollmadrid.com/en/

Airport - Flights

» Madrid Barajas - Adolfo Suarez Internaional Airport.  Aena
» Cheap Flights To Madrid

 

Opening Times

Monday to Saturday, from 10 am to 8 pm

Sundays and holidays, from 10 am to 5 pm

Free Access Times

Monday to Saturday, from 6 pm to 8 pm

Sundays and holidays, from 3 pm to 5 pm

Free entrance is available for individuals up to half an hour before closing time.

Students aged 19-25 or teachers accompanying school groups can also enter the museum for free. You will need to show a valid student ID.

» Entrance Tickets & Guided Tours

 

Prado Museum Direct Entrance Ticket

Prado Museum Tours

 

Useful Resources

Museo Nacional del Prado -  www.museodelprado.es
Wikipedia -  en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_del_Prado
EsMadrid - www.esmadrid.com/en/
Spain-Info - www.spain.info/

 

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