Balearic Islands Spain
The Balearic Islands are a holidaymaker's dream with world-class beaches, tranquil turquoise waters, picturesque coves and a near-perfect climate that entices millions of tourists from northern Europe each year.
The Balearic Islands are made up of four main islands: Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, and Formentera, each one has its own distinct character, customs, and traditions to suit every visitor to these special Mediterranean islands.
With their stunning white-sand beaches, crystal-clear waters, and year-round sunshine, the Balearic Islands are a paradise for both holidaymakers and locals alike.
From the vibrant nightlife of Ibiza to the laid-back atmosphere of Menorca, each of the four islands offers something unique and special.
Spend your days relaxing on the beach, exploring the stunning coastal towns, or taking a boat trip to the nearby coves and bays.
No matter what Island you choose for your holiday destination, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience!
Pro-Tip
Explore Palma hassle-free with the Palma de Mallorca Pass. This all-inclusive pass lets you visit over 14 attractions, including Palma Cathedral, Palma Aquarium and the Hop on hop off sightseeing bus.
5 Interesting Facts About The Balearic Islands
- The Balearic Islands have been part of the Spanish territory since 1349.
- The smaller island of Menorca has more kilometres of beach than Mallorca and Ibiza combined.
- The Funeral buildings on the island ( Magalithic structures called Naveta des Tudons ) of Menorca date back to 1200 BC.
- The Balearic Islands are visited by over 13 million holidaymakers each year.
- Top tennis players Rafael Nadal and Carlos Moya were both born on the Balearic Islands
Pro-Tip
Visiting the Balearic Islands during the shoulder months of April/May and October will land you the best deals when it comes to booking your holidays, flights and accommodation. Plus the weather is still pretty great but everywhere will be less busy.
Best Things To Do On The Balearic Islands
- Visit Palma de Majorca: Explore the charming capital city of Palma de Majorca, known for its stunning architecture, vibrant street life, and historic sites such as the impressive Palma Cathedral and the Almudaina Royal Palace.
- Relax on the Beaches of Menorca: Discover the pristine beaches and turquoise waters of Menorca, including Cala Macarella, Cala Mitjana, and Cala Turqueta. Enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and snorkelling in this idyllic Mediterranean paradise.
- Explore the Caves of Drach in Mallorca: Descend into the underground world of the Caves of Drach, located near Porto Cristo. Marvel at the breathtaking stalactite and stalagmite formations and enjoy a boat ride on Lake Martel, one of the largest underground lakes in the world.
- Party in Ibiza: Experience the legendary nightlife of Ibiza, known for its world-class clubs and DJ sets. Dance the night away at venues like Pacha, Amnesia, and Ushuaïa, or enjoy sunset parties and beach clubs along the island's beautiful coastline.
- Hike the Serra de Tramuntana in Majorca: Lace up your hiking boots and explore the stunning landscapes of the Serra de Tramuntana mountain range in Majorca. Enjoy panoramic views, picturesque villages, and challenging trails that showcase the island's natural beauty.
- Visit the Old Town of Ciutadella in Menorca: Step back in time as you wander through the charming streets of Ciutadella's old town. Admire its historic architecture, visit the Cathedral of Menorca, and explore the picturesque harbour filled with fishing boats and yachts.
- Discover the Cap de Formentor in Majorca: Drive along the scenic coastal road to the northernmost point of Majorca, the Cap de Formentor. Take in breathtaking views of cliffs, turquoise waters, and the iconic lighthouse, and stop at Mirador Es Colomer for panoramic photo opportunities.
- Go Diving at the Marine Reserves of Ibiza and Formentera: Discover the underwater wonders of the Marine Reserves of Ibiza and Formentera. Dive or snorkel among colourful coral reefs, marine life, and underwater caves, and explore the vibrant Mediterranean ecosystems.
- Visit the Historic Alcudia Old Town in Mallorca: Wander through the narrow streets of Alcudia's historic old town, enclosed by ancient walls. Admire the well-preserved medieval architecture, visit the Church of Sant Jaume, and explore the charming local shops and restaurants.
- Take a Boat Trip to Cabrera Island: Embark on a boat trip from Mallorca to Cabrera Island, a pristine nature reserve located just off the coast. Explore the crystal-clear waters, hike through the island's trails, and visit the historic Cabrera Castle.
- Discover the Caves of Artain Mallorca: Venture into the Caves of Arta, located near the town of Capdepera. Marvel at the impressive stalactite formations and underground chambers as you explore this fascinating natural wonder.
- Explore the Historic Center of Ibiza Town: Wander through the narrow streets of Ibiza Town's Dalt Vila, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Admire the ancient walls, visit the imposing Ibiza Cathedral, and explore the charming shops, cafes, and art galleries.
- Relax on the White Sandy Beaches of Formentera: Experience the pristine beauty of Formentera's beaches, known for their white sand and crystal-clear waters. Enjoy a leisurely day of sunbathing, swimming, and snorkelling in this tranquil island paradise
The Main Islands That Make Up The Balearics
Majorca
Majorca, also known as Mallorca, is the largest of the Balearic Islands and offers a diverse range of attractions and experiences for holidaymakers.
The island is renowned for its beautiful beaches, clear waters, picturesque beach coves, charming villages, and vibrant city life.
Located off the eastern coast of Spain, Majorca is easily accessible by air and sea. The island is serviced by the Palma de Mallorca Airport, one of the busiest in Spain, which receives flights from all around Europe.
One of the highlights of Majorca is its coastline, which boasts numerous picturesque beaches. From popular tourist areas like Palma Nova and Magaluf to more secluded spots like Cala Varques and Cala Mesquida, there is a beach for every preference.
Inland, Majorca offers a wealth of cultural and historical attractions. The capital city, Palma de Mallorca, is home to the stunning Palma Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. The city also features charming narrow streets, vibrant squares, and a vibrant food and shopping scene.
The Serra de Tramuntana mountain range offers breathtaking landscapes and hiking trails. The picturesque villages of Valldemossa and Deia are nestled in this mountainous region, providing a glimpse into the island's traditional way of life.
Ibiza
Ibiza is a popular island known for its vibrant nightlife, stunning beaches, and lively atmosphere.
The island is renowned for its world-class clubs and DJ scene, attracting partygoers from around the globe.
The island is easily accessible by air, with Ibiza Airport serving as the main gateway for international and domestic flights.
Ibiza Spain is famous for its legendary nightlife, with world-renowned clubs such as Pacha, Amnesia, and Ushuaia drawing top DJs and hosting epic parties.
The island also offers a variety of beach clubs, rooftop bars, and live music venues where visitors can enjoy a vibrant atmosphere and dance the night away.
Beyond the nightlife, Ibiza is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the Mediterranean. From the bustling Playa d'en Bossa to the secluded Cala d'Hort, there is a beach for every preference.
Ibiza also offers a wealth of natural beauty and cultural attractions. The island is dotted with charming villages, such as Santa Eulalia and San Carlos, where you can explore local markets, sample traditional cuisine, and experience the laid-back Ibiza lifestyle.
Ibiza's countryside is also worth exploring, The rolling hills of Ibiza are also worth exploring, with charming pine forests and hidden coves waiting to be discovered.
Hiking and biking trails provide opportunities to immerse in nature and enjoy stunning vistas of the island's landscapes.
Ibiza is also known for its vibrant arts and wellness scene. You can participate in yoga retreats, visit art galleries and exhibitions, or indulge in holistic therapies and spa treatments.
When it comes to dining, Ibiza offers a diverse culinary scene with a mix of international and local cuisines. From beachfront restaurants serving fresh seafood to trendy fusion eateries, there are plenty of options to satisfy every taste and budget.
Formentera
Formentera is the hidden gem of the Balearic Islands. Situated just south of Ibiza, Formentera offers a tranquil and picturesque escape for holidaymakers seeking some of the best beaches in Spain and a laid-back atmosphere.
Known for its unspoiled natural beauty, Formentera boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in the Mediterranean. Playa de Ses Illetes and Playa de Migjorn are particularly popular, with their white sands and turquoise waters.
Exploring the island's scenic landscapes is a must-do in Formentera. The island is relatively small, making it ideal for cycling or scooter tours to discover its hidden coves, pine forests, and salt flats.
Nature enthusiasts can also explore the Ses Salines Natural Park, a protected area with diverse ecosystems and bird species.
Formentera's charming villages, such as Sant Francesc Xavier and Sant Ferran de Ses Roques, offer a taste of local life and authentic island culture. You can wander through the narrow streets, browse boutique shops, and enjoy traditional cuisine at local restaurants and cafes.
The island's bohemian vibe attracts artists, musicians, and free spirits, adding to its unique charm. Formentera's arts and crafts scene is thriving, with galleries and studios showcasing local talent and creativity.
To reach Formentera, visitors can take a ferry from Ibiza, with frequent departures throughout the day. The journey takes around 30 minutes.
Menorca
Menorca is a paradise Island for holidaymakers seeking tranquillity, natural beauty, awesome beaches and a rich cultural heritage.
Menorca Spain is renowned for its pristine beaches and hidden coves ( Calas ). From the famous Cala Macarella to the secluded Cala Pregonda, the island boasts more than 100 beaches to explore.
Beyond the beaches, Menorca's landscapes are a treat for nature lovers. The island is home to the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, which encompasses diverse habitats, including wetlands, woodlands, and meadows.
Hiking and cycling trails provide opportunities to explore the island's natural wonders, such as the Camí de Cavalls, a coastal path that circles the entire island.
The capital city of Mahon (also known as Mao) boasts an impressive harbour, historic buildings, and a lively atmosphere.
You can stroll along the harbour promenade, visit the imposing Santa Maria Church, or explore the historic centre’s narrow streets.
In Ciutadella, the island's former capital, you can wander through picturesque squares, admire elegant palaces, and soak up the vibrant atmosphere of the Old Town.
Menorca is also known for its prehistoric monuments, including the iconic Naveta d'Es Tudons and the Talaiotic settlements of Torre d'en Galmes and Torralba d'en Salord. These ancient sites provide a glimpse into the island's early civilizations and are must-see attractions for history enthusiasts.
Gastronomy plays a significant role in Menorcan culture, with fresh seafood, local cheeses, and traditional dishes like caldereta de langosta (lobster stew) being culinary highlights.
There are plenty of quality restaurants where you can savour all kinds of Menorca island dishes including waterfront restaurants, rustic taverns, or traditional markets like Mercat des Peix in Mahón.
To reach Menorca, visitors can fly directly to Mahon Airport from all the top European cities or take a ferry from mainland Spain or Mallorca.
Cala Hopping On The Balearic Islands
A great reason for visiting this part of Spain is to engage in “cala hopping” stopping off for a quick swim at each as you make a slow circle around the Islands.
Calas are the small picturesque coves that are located all around the island. Quite a lot of them though are only accessible via the sea and their position is only given away by the yachts and small craft anchored slightly offshore around them.
A pick of the best calas well worth visiting the Cala Macarella, Cala Es Talaier, Cala N’ Porter, Cala Mitjaneta, Cala Galdana, and Cala Pregonda.
Some other treasured beaches on the Balearic Island of Mallorca include the Colonia de San Jordi, and the beaches of Estanys, Dolc, and Carbo. They are all situated along a pristine stretch of coastline which offers visitors clear blue waters and tranquil isolated areas of fine white sand.
Pro-Tip
If you plan to rent a car it's advisable to pick a smaller vehicle as some of the "off the beaten track" roads can be winding and quite narrow. A smaller car will allow you to explore all corners of these amazing islands.
Top Cultural Attractions On The Balearic Islands
Palma Cathedral “Le Seu” Mallorca
The imposing Gothic Santa Maria Cathedral, also known as Le Seu, is the undeniable main attraction in Palma.
It was built by Jaime I, the first conqueror of Mallorca. It is one of the largest Gothic churches in all of Europe, and is surrounded by a beautiful park.
Inside, the stunning interior is full of remarkable works of art and architecture, including four chapels, 28 altars, and a ceiling with 72 star-shaped skylights.
An interesting fact about this cathedral is that it was built on the site of an old mosque that was destroyed by the Spanish conquerors.
The Old Town Of Eivissa ( Ibiza )
Ibiza Town is an absolutely stunning place to visit, and its rich cultural heritage, iconic clubs, and world-famous restaurants make it a must-see destination on the island.
The town is divided into the old town, known as the Dalt Vila, and the new town, with La Marina and Vara del Ray in the middle.
It is thought to be one of the oldest towns in Europe, and its history dates back over 2500 years.
The Old Town is now a UNESCO World Heritage site and as you meander through the quaint and narrow cobbled streets, you will easily see why it is one of the most charming cultural attractions on the Balearic Islands.
The Medieval Town Of Alcudia
Alcudia is a stunning medieval gem in the northern region of Majorca. It was once a Roman settlement known as Pollentia, with ruins still standing between the town and the port.
In 1362, King Jaume II completed the imposing city wall with impressive towers. Parts of it, like Porta de Mallorca and Porta del Moll, are still in existence today. When you take a stroll along the wall, you’ll be treated to an incredible view of the old town.
You’ll find narrow streets and beautiful houses that are a reminder of the Moorish and Roman influences.
Alcudia city centre also boasts the Casa Consistorial town hall on Plaça Espanya, a lovely Renaissance-style building. It’s definitely worth a visit if you want to appreciate the history and beauty of Alcudia.
Real Cartuja De Valldemossa Mallorca
Valldemossa is an absolutely stunning town on the island of Majorca in the Balearic Islands.
With its rolling hills, terraced fields, and acres of olive and almond trees, it's no wonder why Frederic Chopin described it as "the most beautiful place in the world."
The town is also home to the Royal Charterhouse of Valldemossa, a monastery originally built by King Sancho in the early 14th century and converted into a monastery by Carthusian monks in 1399.
During 1838-39, it was famously visited by George Sand and her companion Frederic Chopin, who stayed there for four months.
Valldemossa Monastery is one of the most popular sites in Majorca, with the second-highest number of visitors after Palma-de-Mallorca's cathedral.
It's a must-see destination for anyone looking to explore the beauty of the Balearic Islands!
Mahon City Menorca
Mahon is an incredible city located on the beautiful Balearic Island of Menorca.
This picturesque city is home to around 25,000 people and is well known for its stunning harbour. It is one of the deepest in the world and can be viewed from a trip on a pleasure boat or from the shore.
There are also many historic buildings to explore such as the 18th-century Iglesia de Santa Maria and the Menorca Museum, where visitors can learn about the history and culture of the island.
Whether you are visiting for a day or staying longer, Mahon is definitely worth exploring and is sure to provide a memorable experience!
Eating Out On The Balearic Islands
The Balearic Islands are home to a number of award-winning Michelin Starred Restaurants that have taken Balearic Cuisine to whole new levels. Here are some of the very best:
- Restaurant La Gaia is located in Ibiza.
- Estragon located in Ibiza.
- Voro located in Capdevera, Majorca.
- Béns d'Avall located in Majorca
- Andreu Genestra located in Majorca.
- Marc Fosh located in Majorca.
Here are our top 10 recommended fine dining restaurants on the Balearic Islands:
- Es Fum, Mallorca
- Restaurante La Veranda, Ibiza
- Ca Na Toneta, Mallorca
- Ca S’Hereu, Mallorca
- Ca Na Xoleta, Ibiza
- Restaurante El Olivo, Mallorca
- Sa Cranca, Ibiza
- Es Vi, Mallorca
- Can Rich, Formentera
- Can Pedro, Ibiza.
Balearic Islands Weather
The Balearic Islands enjoy a mild Mediterranean climate with moderate winters and hot, sunny summers.
Spring (March-May) sees average temperatures rising from 15°C to 22°C. Sunny days become more frequent by May though some rainfall occurs, especially early spring. By May, the beaches start to come alive.
Summer (June - August) is the peak season with endless sunshine, little rain, and highs averaging 29-30°C. The weather can feel quite hot during the summer months, though coastal breezes provide cooling relief. Water temperatures average 24-26°C, ideal for swimming and water sports.
Autumn (September - November) remains sunny and pleasant, with average temperatures of about 25°C in September cooling to 16°C by November. The chance of rainfall begins to increase in November. Sea temperatures drop to around 21-22°C by late autumn.
Winter (December - February) is the low season, with more rainy days and average highs of 15°C in January and February. Some sunny intervals still occur and temperatures remain relatively mild. The sea averages 16-17°C at its coldest from January to March.
Best Places To Stay On The Balearic Islands
When it comes to places to stay on the Balearic Islands you are spoilt for choice, from superb beach destinations to tranquil mountain retreats, you are sure to find the right place to stay.
On Mallorca, iconic resorts like Alcudia and Calvia offer a choice of high-rise hotels, luxury villas, and all-inclusive beachfront resorts to suit different budgets and styles along the island’s beautiful northern and southern coasts. Or escape to peaceful villages like Deià and Port de Sóller tucked into the dramatic Tramuntana Mountains for charming boutique hotels and rental villas.
Ibiza’s legendary nightlife meccas like Playa d’en Bossa and Sant Antoni feature world-class clubs just steps from hotels ranging from family-friendly high rises to posh adults-only spa resorts. For a more remote Ibiza escape, secluded agritourism and private villas can be found scattered along the stunning northern beaches and coves.
On tranquil Menorca, Es Castell and Ciutadella harbour plentiful hotels and rental apartments minutes from pristine beaches, while Mahon offers upscale historic lodgings in a lively port setting.
Formentera appeals to travellers seeking barefoot luxury in small beachfront hotels and villa rentals surrounding its Caribbean-esque beaches.
Across the Balearics, choices range from palatial 5-star resorts to charming converted manor homes to budget pensions in picturesque villages, with ample options for any island destination and style of Spanish beach holiday.
Popular Hotels On The Balearic Islands
The Balearic Islands offer a range of superb accommodations from luxurious five-star resorts to cosy budget pensions.
On the luxury end, Mallorca's Cap Rocat is a lavish adults-only hotel set in a beautifully restored 19th-century fortress right on the bay.
Ibiza's 7 Pines Resort dazzles with a private beach club, clifftop dining and sleek suites overlooking secluded Cala Codolar Bay.
For mid-range stays, Hotel Can Alomar in Palma provides chic accommodations in a converted townhouse facing the cathedral.
Hotel Cala d’Or in Menorca charms with breezy rooms overlooking a quaint marina and beach.
For budget travellers, the Hostal Alcina in Cala Ratjada, Majorca offers very good value accommodation as does the the Hotel Selva Arenal, located in the busy beach resort of Arenal in Majorca.
Across the islands, unique historic buildings have morphed into one-of-a-kind hotels like converted palaces, farmhouses, and monasteries.
FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, the Balearics offer stunning beaches, nightlife, historic towns, cuisine and varied landscapes perfect for a sunny Spanish holiday.
Yes, the Balearic Islands are an autonomous region part of Spain located off Spain's eastern coast in the Mediterranean Sea.
The main islands are Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, Formentera and Cabrera.
The largest and most visited Balearic Islands are Mallorca, Menorca and Ibiza.
Menorca is the most peaceful and laidback of the main islands, without huge tourist resorts.
Mallorca attracts the largest number of visitors overall, from families to partygoers.
Depends on preference - Ibiza for nightlife and partying or Mallorca for beaches, culture and varied activities.
Ibiza is the priciest island, especially during the summer clubbing season.
The southwest coast around Palma receives the most annual sunshine hours on Mallorca.
Formentera offers the most budget-friendly travel experience among the islands.
As the largest island, Mallorca has the highest number of beaches at over 200.
Ibiza is world famous for its vibrant nightlife scene attracting top international DJs.
Yes the tap water is safe to drink across all the inhabited Balearic Islands.
Stunning beaches, crystalline waters, laidback island culture and epic nightlife in Ibiza.
Yes, Balearic cuisine is excellent, especially the fresh Mediterranean seafood.