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VALENCIA

Have you ever had a magnificently juicy and sweet Valencia orange? Then you've had a piece of Valencia, Spain, and you understand why the Mediterranean region is famous for its orange groves.

The city of Valencia is two thousand years old, and it shows its age in the numerous structures that stand as living historical monuments, betraying Valencia's centuries of Moorish presence. The best preserved remains of Islamic Valencia are "Abd-al-Malik's Baths," called Baños del Almirante or Admiral's Baths by the locals. Additional glimpses of Moorishness are the fragments of the walls which encircled the Kingdom of Valencia in the 12th century, down by Salinas Street.

Valencia also shows off its Gothic architectural heritage with local buildings, the most notable of which is the Metropolitan Cathedral (begun in 1262) and its famous octagonal Gothic belfry. The 14th-15th century belltower, affectionately known as El Micalet or Little Michael, is the landmark of the city. If you can climb all 207 steps to the top of the tower to catch the stunning view of the city, it's worth it!

You'd never guess at Valencia's venerable history, however, when festival time rolls around. The most popular by far are the world-famous week-long Fallas in March, where huge papier-mache sculptures are set ablaze in festive bonfires as fireworks color the sky and the smell of gunpowder fills the air.

The celebration developed from burning useless materials accumulated in local carpentry workshops, but now local artists vie to create the most colorful and elaborate monuments, only to quickly torch them in the wild celebration.

The other famous local festivals commemorate the Christian reconquest of Valencia, with mock fights between Moors and Christians following spectacular "invasion" parades filled with authentically-dressed troops with appropriate pomp and circumstance.

Accommodation is wide and varied in Valencia, ranging from quaint establishments in the old city to modern, international chains. As a high percentage of this city’s overnight guests are business travellers, vacancies (and discounts) increase during the weekend.





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